Which statement is true about electrical resistance?

The statement that electrical resistance is a measure of how easily current flows is accurate. Resistance quantifies the extent to which a material opposes the flow of electric current. When resistance is low, current can flow more freely through the material, while high resistance results in less current flow. This concept is fundamental in understanding electrical circuits, as it affects how components interact and how energy is dissipated in the circuit.

In practical applications, resistance can significantly influence the performance of electrical systems. By managing resistance levels, engineers can design circuits that operate efficiently or achieve specific functionalities. This relationship between resistance and current flow is described by Ohm's Law, which states that current is equal to voltage divided by resistance. Therefore, recognizing that resistance directly impacts the ease with which electric current can traverse a circuit is essential for anyone studying electrical principles.